The Indian government is taking proactive steps towards creating a strong ecosystem for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), also known as drones, by developing mandatory standards. These standards are being designed to ensure that drones manufactured in India or imported into the country meet specific quality and safety requirements. The aim is to enhance the quality control of drones and provide a boost to the agriculture sector by formulating quality control orders specifically for drones used in activities like soil analysis, irrigation, crop mapping, and pest management.
Bureau of India Standards (BIS) has already created standards and tests for electric vehicles (EVs) and charging infrastructure, including battery-swapping systems. The BIS is also working on norms for electric rickshaw E-Kart and approval of hybrid EVs. However, there have been some concerns raised by the industry regarding battery-swapping systems, and consultations are being held with stakeholders to resolve these concerns.
The BIS is also focusing on creating quality control orders (QCOs) for various products to mandate compulsory certification. More products have been identified for notifying them under QCOs based on discussions between concerned ministries and government departments. These QCOs are at various stages of processing, and some of the draft QCOs have already been hosted on the World Trade Organization (WTO) by the concerned ministries and departments. The upcoming QCOs will cover a total of 493 products, and the manufacturers of these products will have to obtain certification from BIS.
The government expects that these QCOs will help to increase the income of people, boost exports, and inculcate a spirit of quality. Once a QCO is implemented, individuals will not be allowed to manufacture, import, distribute, sell, hire, lease, or store such products without a standard mark from the BIS. The QCOs will be applicable to both Indian and foreign manufacturers, ensuring that Indian consumers are assured of the quality of products manufactured in India as well as those imported into the country.
The MQ-9B SkyGuardian is an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) designed by General Atomics Aeronautical Systems. It is a medium-altitude, long-endurance drone that can fly for over 40 hours at altitudes of up to 40,000 feet. The drone is capable of conducting various missions, including intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR), electronic warfare, airborne early warning, and anti-submarine warfare. It can also carry a variety of weapons systems. The MQ-9B SkyGuardian is currently used by the US Air Force and has been ordered by several other countries for their military operations.
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